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AFI strategy framework

A model, to improve performance and competitive advantage, that links three independent strategic management tasks: Analyze, Formulate, Implement

Competitive advantage

Superior performance relative to other competitiors in the same industry

Competitive disadvantage

Underperformance relative to other competitiors in the same industry

Sustainable competitive advantage

Outperforming competitors or the industry average over a prolonged period of time

Competitive parity

Performance of two or more firms at the same level

Strategic management

An integrative management field that combines analysis, formulation and implementation in the quest for competitive advantage

Strategy

The set of goal-directed actions a firm takes to gain and sustain superior performance relative to competitiors

Good strategy

A strategy is good when it enables a firm to achieve superior performance

Vision

A statement about what an organization ultimately wants to accomplish

Strategic intent

A stretch goal that pervades the organization with a sense of winning

Mission

Description of what an organization actually does and the market it will compete in

Core values statement

Statement of principles to guide an organization as it works to achieve its vision and fulfill its mission

Organizational core values

Ethical standards and norms that govern the behavior of individuals within a firm

Growth share matrix

Questionmark, dog, star, cow matrix

Role of strategy

Help managers to cope with difficult situations